Last Pday (day off) we visited the Apartheid Museum here in Joburg
(Johannesburg). As you pay your
admission, you are given a random ticket which assigns you as a white or
non-white. To enter the museum, you are
required to enter the corresponding door.
For the first few hundred feet, you do not mix with the other class of
people.
The museum tells the story of South Africa, from when the
first white settlers came (Dutch back in the 1600’s) to when Nelson Mandela was
elected President in 1994.
Apartheid was a dark chapter in South Africa’s history. Apartheid laws were passed in 1948 and a
policy of segregation was institutionalized.
But even prior to 1948, the blacks had no voting rights. Under apartheid, each citizen was classified
as black, coloured, and white. Different
jobs and wages were available to each class of people. There was an office for race classification
that would measure things such as skin color, hair characteristics, employment,
socioeconomic status, and eating and drinking habits. You were required to carry your
classification card with you at all times and could be immediately imprisoned
without it. Poverty, low wages in the
mines, and unequal education fostered uprisings among the blacks. This ruling white governmental response was
repression and relocation. Much of the
world refused to do business with South Africa.
They were not allowed to compete in sporting events including the
Olympics. They increasingly became and
isolated nation. It reached a point
where the white government could not control the blacks unless they imprisoned,
resettled or killed millions of them.
White statesman FW deClerk and Nelson Mandela shaped a new future of
South Africa through negotiation and reconciliation in 1993. They were both awarded the Nobel Peace
Prize. South Africa is still
experiencing growing pains. The gospel
of Jesus Christ teaches us to live peaceably with our neighbors and show love
to all of our brothers and sisters here on this earth.
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